Which database do CoC-accredited cancer programs utilize to collect and report their cancer program data?

The correct answer is that CoC-accredited cancer programs utilize the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to collect and report their cancer program data. The NCDB is a nationwide oncology outcomes database that captures data on cancer cases from CoC-accredited facilities across the United States. It is managed by the American College of Surgeons in collaboration with the American Cancer Society and serves as a vital source of information for assessing the quality of cancer care and outcomes.

NCDB allows cancer programs to submit a standardized set of data on cancer patients, which can then be used for comparative analyses, benchmarking, and identifying areas for quality improvement within their programs. This focus on data collection and reporting supports evidence-based practice and continuous quality improvement initiatives, crucial for maintaining accreditation and enhancing patient care.

Other databases, while important in the field of oncology, serve different functions. For example, SEER (Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results) collects cancer incidence and survival data from various geographic areas, but it is primarily used for research purposes rather than the operational requirements of CoC-accredited programs. CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services) relates more to reimbursement and regulatory standards than to specific cancer program data collection. NCI (National Cancer Institute) encompasses broader cancer research